NCT04838301 · Phase 2 · RECRUITING

Allopregnanolone Regenerative Therapeutic for Mild Alzheimer's Disease

This trial is testing allopregnanolone — a naturally occurring brain steroid — to see whether it slows or improves cognition in people with mild Alzheimer's dementia. It is a Phase 2 trial, meaning researchers are evaluating whether it works and is safe in a controlled setting. It is not yet proven or approved. Participants receive weekly IV infusions of the drug or a placebo over several months.

Eligibility criteria

Main Inclusion Criteria:
* Men and postmenopausal women
* Age 55 to 80 years old
* Meets NIA-AA criteria for probable AD dementia
* MMSE of 20-26
* Plasma p-Tau217 positive
* Geriatric Depression Scale short form (GDS-S) score of ≤ 6
* No medical contraindications to participation
* Capacity to provide informed consent at screening
Main Exclusion Criteria:
* Dementia other than probable AD
* Use of benzodiazepines, anticonvulsants, antipsychotics, or other drugs that might interact with the GABA-A receptor complex
* History of stroke with a modified Hachinski Ischemic Scale score >4
* History of seizure disorder, focal brain lesion, traumatic brain injury
* History within the last 5 years of a primary or recurrent malignant disease
* Unstable or clinically significant cardiovascular, kidney or liver disease
* MRI indicative of any other significant abnormality, including but not limited to one or more significant ARIA-E or macro-hemorrhage findings, or multiple microhemorrhages (>8), or Fazekas score of 3; encephalomalacia, aneurysms, vascular malformations, subdural hematoma, or space occupying lesions
* Any conditions that would contraindicate MRI studies.
* No evidence of AD-like pattern of brain atrophy

The sponsor's own eligibility wording, lightly reformatted. The study team makes the final eligibility decision — worth discussing with your doctor.

Eligibility criteria as of 2026-03-13

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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