NCT04740580 · Early Phase 1 · RECRUITING

Glutathione, Brain Metabolism and Inflammation in Alzheimer's Disease

This trial is testing whether two dietary supplements, glycine and N-acetylcysteine (together called GlyNAC), can improve brain metabolism, reduce inflammation, and help cognition in people with Alzheimer's disease. Participants are compared against a placebo group taking alanine. It is an early Phase 1 trial, meaning researchers are still in the earliest stage of testing safety and early signals of effect in humans — this is not a proven treatment.

You may qualify if

  • Age 55-85 years;
  • Gradual and progressive memory loss for more than 1 year, with a Montreal Cognitive Assessment score of 10-20;
  • Amyloid positivity on PET scan;
  • Availability of a study partner.

You're excluded if

  • hospitalization in past 3 months;
  • use of insulin medications;
  • untreated thyroid disease;
  • creatinine levels >1.5 mg/dL;
  • hemoglobin concentration \<11.0 g/dL;
  • known liver disease, or AST/ALT level >2x ULN;
  • history of stroke, brain tumor, active heart failure or active cancer (removable basal cell cancers will not be an exclusion criteria);
  • untreated depression or other severe psychiatric disorders;
  • pregnancy or nursing (unlikely in this population)

The sponsor's own eligibility wording, lightly reformatted. The study team makes the final eligibility decision — worth discussing with your doctor.

Eligibility criteria as of 2025-06-10

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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