NCT03978052 · COMPLETED

Prevention of Cognitive Decline in ApoE4 Carriers With Subjective Cognitive Decline After EGCG and a Multimodal Intervention

This trial is testing whether a green tea compound called EGCG, combined with a personalized lifestyle program covering diet, exercise, and cognitive training, can slow cognitive decline in people who feel their memory is slipping but still test normally. It is a Phase NA trial — meaning it focuses on feasibility and effect size rather than a late-stage definitive proof. The primary outcomes include cognitive performance and brain connectivity measured by MRI.

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:
i. Meet all selection criteria and no exclusion criteria. ii. Fulfill SCD criteria (Jessen et al. 2014) including cognitive performance within normal values (Normal scoring on psychometric evaluation, adjusted for age and education).
iii. Age between 60 and 80 with a BMI ≥18.5 and \<35 kg/m2. iv. Carrying the APOE-ɛ4 allele. v. Participants are willing to participate and perform all study procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
i. Inability or unwillingness to give written informed consent or communicate with study staff or illiteracy.
ii. Clinically significant unstable psychiatric disorder that may affect cognition (e.g. major depression disorder, schizophrenia, bipolar or psychotic disorder according to DSM-V).
iii. Neurological conditions that may affect cognition or may imply a prodromal stage of neurodegenerative disease other than AD (e.g., cranioencephalic trauma with permanent neurologic effects, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, previous stroke, extrapyramidal signs at physical exploration, history of brain tumor...).
iv. History or evidence of any medical condition or use of medication that in the opinion of the investigator could affect subjects' safety or interfere with the study assessments (e.g. use of neuroleptic drugs, anticonvulsant medications (except gabapentin and pregabalin for non-seizure indications) corticosteroids or immunosuppressive therapies that may affect inflammatory parameters).
v. Any contraindication to perform brain MRI (e.g. pacemaker, MRI-incompatible aneurysm clips).
vi. Clinically significant abnormalities in laboratory test or MRI scan results at screening unless acceptable by the investigator (e.g. mild/moderate kidney failure, benign tumor that does not require surgical intervention…).
vii. Any medical condition that may affect the study assessments in the opinion of the principal investigators or medical advisors.
viii. Current intake of vitamin supplements, catechins, or products containing EGCG (i.e. TEAVIGO, Mega Green Tea Capsules Life Extension, or Font-UP Grand Fontaine Laboratories) for at least 3 months previous to the screening visit.
ix. History within the last 2 years of treatment for primary or recurrent malignant disease, excluding non-melanoma skin cancers, resected cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in situ, basal cell carcinoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, or situ prostate cancer with normal prostate-specific antigen post-treatment.

The sponsor's own eligibility wording, lightly reformatted. The study team makes the final eligibility decision — worth discussing with your doctor.

Eligibility criteria as of 2024-03-15

View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov

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